The City of Denver’s
plan for a Mountain Park system began in earnest in 1911.
The mayor of Denver, Robert Speer, and the Mountain Parks
Committee, comprised of members of the Chamber of Commerce,
the Denver Real Estate Exchange, and the Denver Motor Club,
correctly predicted the eventual growth of the region and
the need to preserve many of the areas prominent features
for use by the citizens of the Denver area. Land acquisitions
began in 1913. The first park land purchased was in Genesee
Park. The major purposes of the park were to:
- Preserve distant views from mountain
tops.
- Provide gently sloping land for recreational
uses such as camping, hiking, picnicking, dining, lodging,
and sightseeing.
- Provide land for a game preserve.
The City of Denver inaugurated its game
preserve in Genesee Park in 1914 with the three-fold idea
of "adding to the picturesque character of the Mountain
Parks, giving educational opportunities to those interested
in zoology, and affording a recuperative resort for depleted
zoo specimens." The primary focus of the preserve soon
became to assist the Federal government in protecting Bison
and Elk from extinction. Originally, seven Bison (Bison bison)
were delivered to Genesee Park from the few remaining wild
Bison in Yellowstone Park. The City of Denver has maintained
this herd continuously since then.
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